Goal
We aim to reduce emissions from Indonesia’s forests and peatlands in ways that secure indigenous peoples’ land rights, enhance local livelihoods, and contribute to sustainable development.
Why Indonesia?
Indonesia is among the world’s largest emitters of greenhouse gases. But the vast majority of Indonesia’s emissions do not come from fossil fuels—they come from the clearing and burning of millions of hectares of forests and peatlands to develop monoculture plantations. In addition to the climate pollution these fires cause, they have devastating consequences for people’s health. Millions of Indonesians in rural villages depend directly on the country’s forests for their livelihoods. Unclear land rights can lead to conflict between companies and communities.
To transition away from unsustainable land use and towards clear land rights, strong governance, and rule of law, Indonesia will need new approaches and strategies that prioritize emissions reductions alongside sustainable development goals. With international support from the public and private sector, Indonesia can be a powerful example of how economic growth, climate change mitigation, and human rights protections can go hand in hand.
Strategic Priorities
The Indonesia Initiative supports efforts in the following areas:
Low-Emissions Development Policies
Supporting national and sub-national land use policies that contribute to Indonesia’s climate and development targets.
Where we Focus
- Low-Emissions Development Policy
- Annual Data Reporting
- Local Proof of Concepts
Secure Community Land Rights
Ensuring community rights to land and forest resources are extended and strengthened with increased support for low-emissions rural economies.
Where we Focus
- Mapping & Recognizing Community Lands
- Community Forestry Benefits
- Supportive Legal Frameworks
- Equitably Resolving Land Conflicts
Sustainable Commodity Production
Eliminating deforestation, peatland expansion, and exploitation of communities from palm oil and pulp and paper supply chains.
Where we Focus
- Traceable, Sustainable Palm Oil
- Low-Carbon Pulp & Paper Production
- Credible, Transparent Forest Monitoring Systems
Promoting Equitable, Sustainable Development
Encouraging discourse on the social and environmental benefits of equitable, low- emissions development that values forests and peatlands.
Where we Focus
- Effective Communications
- Increased Discourse